The capsule is an anti-tumor drug used to treat ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and stomach (peritoneal) cancer. It is a PARP inhibitor that inhibits tumor cells from growing to prevent further spread. Niraparib 100mg capsule is used alongside abiraterone acetate to prevent metastatic prostate cancer.
What are the uses?
It is used to treat:
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Ovarian cancer
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Fallopian tube cancer
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Peritoneal cancer
It is also used as a maintenance treatment of recurrent cancer in adult patients.
Key benefits
This capsule provides several benefits, including:
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Targets specific cancer cells instead of killing normal and healthy cells.
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Prevents recurrence of disease (maintenance treatment).
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Increase survival rates.
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Improve overall quality of life.
Mode of mechanism: How does it work?
The capsule belongs to the class of Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP) inhibitors that work by blocking enzymes required for replacing damaged DNA cancer cells. Cells are damaged due to mutation in BCRA gene. The drug clamps the inhibitor to prevent repairing of tumor cells leading to their death.
How does this capsule treat prostate cancer?
Prostate cancer is caused due to abnormal growth in the prostate gland. It can be life-threatening and decrease the overall quality of life. The disease can be treated when used alongside abiraterone acetate and prednisone. It prevents repairing of DNA causing the cancer cells to fall apart and die.
Possible and adverse reactions of the capsule
The capsule may cause side effects that disappear when the body gets adjusted to the drug. Some of them are:
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Nausea
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Fatigue
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Loss of appetite
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Insomnia
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Stomach pain
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Headache
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Constipation
Adverse/severe side effects are harmful and immediately need medical care:
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Severe anemia
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Allergic reactions
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Hypertension
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Unexplained bleeding
Lifestyle tips for an effective treatment
It is crucial to follow some precautions and healthy lifestyle tips to manage the disease effectively. Some of the tips are:
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Drink plenty of water.
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Take the dose at same time and also avoid missing the dose.
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Avoid during pregnancy.
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Do not start if the blood count is low.
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Avoid crowded places to prevent infections.
It is recommended to monitor blood levels, heart rate, and blood pressure.
Conclusion
The medication is a prescription-based drug to manage the symptoms of certain cancers. Niraparib prostate cancer treatment works effectively when used with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone. It is crucial to get information about its uses and benefits before utilization.
FAQ’s
What are the uses of this medicine?
The capsule is used to treat cancer of the ovary, peritoneum, and fallopian tube. It can also treat metastatic prostate cancer.
Is Niraparib 100mg capsule safe during pregnancy?
No, it is not recommended to use this capsule during pregnancy as it can cause fetal harm. Get proper information about its benefits and uses from your doctor.